Subhanallahi Wa Bihamdihi Subhanallahil Azeem Astaghfirullah – Meaning, Benefits & Hadith

Some words are so beloved to Allah ﷻ that the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ specifically highlighted their greatness and importance. Subhanallahi Wa Bihamdihi Subhanallahil Azeem Astaghfirullah is one such phrase a powerful combination of glorification, praise, and seeking forgiveness that carries immense weight in the sight of Allah.

This short yet deeply meaningful phrase is mentioned in authentic hadith. It is light on the tongue, heavy on the scale of deeds, and beloved to Allah ﷻ. Muslims across the world recite it after prayers, throughout the day, and especially before sleeping. Whether you recite it as a daily habit or as a wazifa for spiritual growth, this kalima holds a special place in Islamic practice.

Dua in Arabic

The complete phrase is:

سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ الْعَظِيمِ أَسْتَغْفِرُ اللَّهَ

Transliteration

Subhan Allahi Wa Bihamdihi, Subhanallahil Azeem, Astaghfirullah

For clarity, the phrase can also be read as two connected parts:

  • Subhanallahi Wa Bihamdihi – the first part of tasbih
  • Subhanallahil Azeem – glorifying Allah the Most Great
  • Astaghfirullah – seeking forgiveness from Allah

Meaning in English

“Glory be to Allah and all praise is for Him. Glory be to Allah, the Most Great. I seek forgiveness from Allah.”

This phrase combines three essential acts of worship:

  • Tasbih (glorification): Declaring Allah free from all imperfection
  • Tahmid (praise): Giving all praise and thanks to Allah
  • Istighfar (seeking forgiveness): Repenting and asking for forgiveness

Subhanallahi Wa Bihamdihi Subhanallahil Azeem Astaghfirullah Meaning in Urdu

“اللہ پاک ہے اور تمام تعریفیں اسی کے لیے ہیں۔ اللہ بہت بڑا ہے اور پاک ہے۔ میں اللہ سے معافی مانگتا ہوں۔”

یہ مختصر الفاظ روزانہ پڑھنے سے دل میں سکون آتا ہے اور گناہوں کی معافی ملتی ہے۔ اللہ تعالیٰ کو یہ ذکر بہت پسند ہے اور نبی کریم ﷺ نے خود اس کی فضیلت بیان فرمائی ہے۔

Subhanallahi Wa Bihamdihi Subhanallahil Azeem Astaghfirullah Meaning in Hindi

“अल्लाह पाक है और सारी तारीफें उसी के लिए हैं। अल्लाह बहुत बड़ा और पाक है। मैं अल्लाह से माफी मांगता हूं।”

यह छोटे से अल्फ़ाज़ दिल को सुकून देते हैं और गुनाहों की माफी का ज़रिया बनते हैं। नबी करीम ﷺ ने इस ज़िक्र की बड़ी फ़ज़ीलत बताई है।

Hadith Reference – Subhanallahi Wa Bihamdihi Subhanallahil Azeem Astaghfirullah

The authenticity of this dhikr is firmly established in the hadith of the Prophet ﷺ.

Hadith 1 – Bukhari and Muslim

The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ said:

“Two words (phrases) are light on the tongue, heavy in the balance (of deeds), and beloved to the Most Merciful: SubhanAllahi Wa Bihamdihi, SubhanAllahil Azeem.” (Sahih Bukhari: 6682, Sahih Muslim: 2694)

This hadith alone makes clear why this tasbih is so important. It is not just a routine recitation it is one of the most beloved forms of dhikr in the sight of Allah ﷻ.

Hadith 2 – Astaghfirullah After Tasbih

Many scholars and authentic sources note that combining Astaghfirullah after the tasbih is a complete act that brings together glorification, praise, and tawbah (repentance). The Prophet ﷺ regularly recited istighfar more than seventy times a day, and joining it with tasbih deepens the spiritual impact of the recitation.

Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is for general Islamic knowledge and educational purposes only. All duas and hadith references are taken from authentic Islamic sources. However, for detailed religious guidance or specific questions, please consult a qualified Islamic scholar.

Explanation – Why This Phrase Is So Powerful

Subhanallahi Wa Bihamdihi Subhanallahil Azeem Astaghfirullah is a complete form of dhikr because it addresses three fundamental aspects of a believer’s relationship with Allah:

1. Tanzih (Declaring Allah Free from Imperfection)

“Subhanallah” means you are declaring that Allah is above all faults, weaknesses, and imperfections. No partner, no equal, no limitation belongs to Him.

2. Hamd (Praising Allah)

“Wa Bihamdihi” means all praise belongs to Allah alone. Every blessing you have health, family, rizq is from Him, and acknowledging this builds shukr (gratitude) in the heart.

3. Ta’zim (Acknowledging Allah’s Greatness)

“Subhanallahil Azeem” means you are recognizing that Allah is Al-Azeem the Most Magnificent and the Most Great. Nothing in creation can compare to His greatness.

4. Istighfar (Seeking Forgiveness)

“Astaghfirullah” is tawbah returning to Allah with a humble heart and asking Him to forgive your sins. Combining this with tasbih shows that after glorifying and praising Allah, a believer immediately turns to Him in repentance.

Together, these four acts form a perfect cycle of worship.

When to Read Subhanallahi Wa Bihamdihi Subhanallahil Azeem Astaghfirullah

This dhikr has no fixed restriction on time or place it can be recited at any moment. However, there are specific times when its recitation carries even greater reward:

After Every Salah (Namaz)

One of the most recommended times. After completing your obligatory prayers, sit and recite this tasbih. Many Muslims recite it 33 times after Fajr, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib, and Isha.

Before Sleeping (Raat Mein Sotay Waqt)

The Prophet ﷺ would often recite dhikr before sleeping. Reciting Subhanallahi Wa Bihamdihi Subhanallahil Azeem Astaghfirullah at night cleanses the day’s sins and brings peace of heart before rest.

In the Morning (Subh Ke Waqt)

Starting your day with this tasbih protects your day, keeps the tongue busy in the remembrance of Allah, and fills the morning hours with barakah.

During Free Moments

Walking, waiting, or resting these are all opportunities to recite this dhikr quietly. The Prophet ﷺ taught that keeping the tongue moist with the remembrance of Allah is among the best acts.

During Difficulty or Sadness

When the heart is heavy, reciting this tasbih brings calm. Glorifying Allah reminds the believer that He is in full control, and seeking forgiveness removes the burden of guilt.

Subhanallahi Wa Bihamdihi Subhanallahil Azeem Astaghfirullah Benefits (Fazilat)

The spiritual benefits of this dhikr are mentioned in authentic sources and confirmed by Islamic scholars across generations.

1. Heaviest on the Scale of Deeds

As the Prophet ﷺ directly stated in Sahih Bukhari and Sahih Muslim, this phrase is “heavy in the balance” meaning on the Day of Judgment, this small recitation will carry enormous weight on the scales of good deeds.

2. Beloved to Allah ﷻ

The Prophet ﷺ said these words are “beloved to the Most Merciful.” When Allah loves something you do, it becomes a means of drawing closer to Him. This is one of the surest ways to earn Allah’s love.

3. Forgiveness of Sins

The addition of Astaghfirullah to the tasbih makes it a complete act of repentance. Sincere istighfar erases sins, cleanses the heart, and opens the door of Allah’s mercy.

4. Light on the Tongue

One of the greatest qualities of this dhikr is how easy it is to say. A few seconds of recitation can fill your scale of deeds. This is a mercy from Allah He made the heaviest deeds the easiest to perform.

5. Peace of Heart

Consistent recitation of this tasbih brings tranquility. The Quran confirms: “Verily, in the remembrance of Allah do hearts find rest.” (Surah Ar-Ra’d: 28)

6. Protection and Barakah

Regular dhikr of Allah builds a spiritual shield around the believer. It keeps the heart focused on Allah and protects against heedlessness (ghaflah).

Subhanallahi Wa Bihamdihi Subhanallahil Azeem Astaghfirullah Ka Wazifa

For those who want to make this tasbih a regular practice (wazifa), here is a simple method:

Method:

  • Recite Subhanallahi Wa Bihamdihi Subhanallahil Azeem Astaghfirullah 100 times daily
  • Best time: After Fajr Salah or before sleeping at night
  • Maintain consistency even 33 times daily with full attention is deeply rewarding
  • Use a tasbeeh counter or your fingers to keep count

There is no strict wazifa prescription for this particular tasbih in the hadith literature, but scholars recommend incorporating it into daily routine after salah or during moments of free time. Consistency (mudawamah) is key even a small but regular amount of dhikr is better than a large amount done occasionally.

Subhanallahi Wa Bihamdihi Subhanallahil Azeem Astaghfirullah Ki Fazilat

اس ذکر کی فضیلت کے بارے میں چند اہم باتیں:

  • یہ میزانِ اعمال میں بہت بھاری ہے
  • اللہ تعالیٰ کو یہ بہت پسند ہے
  • زبان پر ہلکا اور بولنے میں آسان ہے
  • نبی کریم ﷺ نے خود اس کی فضیلت بیان فرمائی
  • گناہوں کی مغفرت کا ذریعہ ہے
  • دل کو سکون اور اطمینان عطا کرتا ہے

Read Also: Shab E Barat Ki Namaz Ka Tarika

Conclusion

Subhanallahi Wa Bihamdihi Subhanallahil Azeem Astaghfirullah is among the most powerful phrases a Muslim can recite. In just a few words, it covers glorification, praise, acknowledgment of Allah’s greatness, and sincere seeking of forgiveness.

The hadith in Sahih Bukhari and Sahih Muslim confirm that these words are light on the tongue yet heavy on the scale of deeds and most importantly, they are beloved to Allah ﷻ. There is no greater honor for a recitation than to be loved by the Most Merciful.

Make this tasbih a daily habit after your prayers, before you sleep, and in quiet moments throughout the day. A believer’s tongue should never be dry from the remembrance of Allah. And with Subhanallahi Wa Bihamdihi Subhanallahil Azeem Astaghfirullah, you carry one of the greatest gifts the Prophet ﷺ left for this Ummah.

May Allah accept our recitations, forgive our sins, and fill our scales of deeds with the weight of this blessed tasbih. Ameen.

FAQs

Q1: What is the meaning of Subhanallahi Wa Bihamdihi Subhanallahil Azeem Astaghfirullah?

It means: “Glory be to Allah and all praise is for Him. Glory be to Allah, the Most Great. I seek forgiveness from Allah.”

Q2: Is this tasbih mentioned in hadith?

Yes. It is mentioned in Sahih Bukhari (6682) and Sahih Muslim (2694). The Prophet ﷺ called it light on the tongue and heavy on the scale of deeds.

Q3: How many times should I recite it?

There is no fixed number. Reciting it 33 or 100 times daily especially after salah or before sleeping is a common and rewarding practice.

Q4: Can women recite it during menstruation?

Yes. Dhikr and istighfar are permitted at all times. There is no restriction on this recitation for women.

Q5: What does Astaghfirullah add to the tasbih?

It adds tawbah seeking forgiveness. After glorifying and praising Allah, the believer turns to Him in repentance, making this a complete act of worship.

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